Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common viral agents on earth.
According to medical statistics, 80% to 90% of all people on the planet are carriers of HPV, many of whom are not even aware of the presence of the papillomavirus in their own body. This is because once it enters a patient’s bloodstream, HPV can remain dormant for a long time, slowly affecting the basal cells of the epidermis while not being visually detected. We will try to consider the mechanisms of infection and the symptoms of the disease and also find out how to cure human papillomavirus quickly and effectively.
How is human papillomavirus transmitted?
When answering the current question of how you can be infected with human papillomavirus, it is necessary to mention three main mechanisms of penetration of the viral agent into the body:
- Contact way- By direct contact with the epidermis of the train. The risk group is masseurs, cosmetologists, dermatologists, etc. Sh.
- Intermediary (household) mechanism- involves the transmission of the papilloma virus through household items - towels, combs, public transport railings, etc. Sh.
- Sexual route- Unprotected sexual contact with an infected person provides an almost 100% chance of the papillomavirus entering the body, and subtypes of the agent, such as human papillomavirus type 31 in women, can be transmitted using a condom.
Symptoms of human papillomavirus in men and women may not appear until certain conditions or conditions have occurred. Such factors are considered secondary causes of papillomavirus:
- Impaired immune function;
- Violation of skin integrity - lesions, micro-cracks, scratches, wounds, etc . ;
- Stress and neuro-emotional overload;
- Weakening of the body against the background of an inflammatory or infectious process;
- Hormonal disorders;
- Violation of personal hygiene rules.
The only sign of papilloma virus may be the appearance of specific skin neoplasms, which are mostly benign but require mandatory medical supervision. In the presence of at least one of the above factors, skin growths appear 1-6 months after the patient's primary infection. This is how the incubation period of papillomavirus continues.
Why are different types of human papillomavirus dangerous?
To determine how to get rid of human papillomavirus and whether it is worth taking therapeutic measures at all, we will find out what can be dangerous about this viral agent and how serious the consequences can be. Often people do not pay proper attention to skin formations such as papillomas and warts, they are considered as harmless defects. Only the noticeable (frontal) localization of the neoplasm, which brings aesthetic problems, can push the patient to visit a specialist. Meanwhile, some species of human papillomavirus are considered a precancerous condition and can be transformed into malignant tumors.
Modern medicine has about 120 species of papillomaviruses that determine the localization, size, and oncogenicity of epidermal growth. We will try to figure out which types can be considered only an aesthetic defect and which require immediate treatment:
- Papilloma virus types 1, 2, 4.The viral agent causes the formation of plantar warts, which over time can grow and spread to healthy tissues, making it difficult for the patient to move;
- Papillomavirus types 2, 4, 26, 27, 29, 57.This provokes the formation of common or vulgar warts, which most often damage the skin of the hands.
- Papilloma virus types 3, 10, 28, 49.This is the main reason for the appearance of flat warts, which most often bother children and adults, for which they received a second name - youth;
- HPV type 7.On the hands of an infected person he forms special papillomas, which are called "butchers' warts";
- Papilloma virus types 2, 3, 5, 8-10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 36, 37, 46, 47 and 50.Numerous groups of viral agents that provoke epidermodysplasia in the verruciform form, although there are particularly benign formations;
- Human papillomaviruses 6 and 11, as well as 42 and 54.A more dangerous group of HPV that forms genital warts on the genitals and mucous membranes. Such formations may undergo malignant transformation;
- Papillomavirus 16, 18 and most subspecies 30-67 types.This group of viral agents has a high level of oncogenicity, which is manifested in the internal genitals. Thus, papillomavirus type 33 in women as well as papillomavirus type 18 provokes the formation of flat warts and cervical dysplasia, which can lead to cervical canal cancer;
- Papilloma virus type 51, as well as types 45, 52, 54, 56, 66, 68.Human papillomavirus type 52 and other aggressive agents in this group can cause cervical or vaginal cancer as well as external genital and anus oncology.
It should be understood that these are not all known HPV subspecies, but the varieties listed above can convincingly be considered the most common.
How to define human papillomavirus in women and the stronger sex?
In case of papillomas on the skin or mucous membranes, a mandatory visit to the doctor is a diagnosis. This is caused by the risk of confusing the papilloma with other skin problems. Although in most cases asymptomatic, human papillomavirus in women is often detected only by scheduled or other cause, gynecological examination.
Differentiation of skin formations is possible by simple examination, which is confirmed by microscopic analysis of epithelial scratches. At the same time, a definitive diagnosis can be made only after PCR diagnosis, which makes it possible to determine the presence of the papilloma virus in the patient's blood. If a malignant course of genital papillomas is suspected, an additional test - tissue biopsy - is often prescribed.
Human papillomavirus - treatment
When asked how to cure papilloma virus, we must first assume that simple removal of a skin neoplasm will not solve the problem once and for all because the viral agent remains in the blood. Unfortunately, to date, medicine has not developed an effective method to completely rid the human body of the virus, however, strengthening immunity and rational hygienic care does not allow HPV to multiply actively and accompany the appearance of skin defects.
There are two main ways to get rid of papillomas of different localization:
- Treatment of human papillomavirus with folk remedies;
- Hardware removal of benign neoplasms.
Treatment of papillomavirus with folk remedies
Folk recipes suggest the use of fresh celandine juice, as well as solutions of iodine and vinegar as agents for papilloma burns. Such methods are based on the simple application of an agent on a neoplasm with its subsequent rejection. It should be remembered that this practice has limited effectiveness and can lead to scarring or scarring. A gentler option is to apply a slice of garlic regularly to the skin rash, which may not bring the desired result, but will certainly not harm the patient's health.
Use of decoctions and infusions of herbs such as worm, dandelion, tricolor violet, etc. Sh. , Allows you to strengthen the immune system and provide natural resistance to HPV. Human papillomavirus can also be treated at home with the help of special pharmacy ointments, creams and varnishes.
How to cure human papilloma by techniques
Modern medicine offers several effective hardware options to remove the papilloma virus from the patient, although the "gold standard" in this regard is laser destruction of neoplasms. The method is effective, painless and simple. Manipulation takes only a few minutesAnd from scars, but also significantly reduce the likelihood of recurrence.
The multidisciplinary clinic offers its clients laser removal of papillomas and warts anywhere using the latest medical equipment. The qualifications of our specialists are complemented by many years of experience and an individual approach to each client.